摘要:考生們多記單詞不僅能幫助自己理解文章,還能在寫作時豐富內容。以下是希賽網整理的考研英語詞匯(一百八十九),希望能對各位考生有所幫助。更多考研相關資訊,請關注希賽網MPAcc頻道。
英語學習始于單詞,考研英語大綱當中也要求考生至少要熟練掌握5500左右的單詞數量。希賽網整理了考研英語常用詞匯(一百八十九),供各位研考生查看參考。更多考研英語詞匯內容,點擊考研英語常用詞匯匯總進行查看。
sad [s?d]
adj. 不快樂的,悲哀的,難過的;令人難過的,讓人悲哀的;該受責備(或批評)的,難以接受的;乏味的,不時髦的;狀況不好的
固定搭配:sad (to do sth.) 不快樂的,悲哀的,難過的;令人難過的,讓人悲哀的;
拓展:
同:adj. gray, gloomy
派:sadly adv.悲哀地;悲痛地
sadness n.悲哀
sadden n.使悲傷,使難過;使黯淡
例句:Sally was very sad to hear that her mother are leaving.
聽說母親要走了,莎莉十分難過。
Said to say so many of his paintings have been lost.
可惜他的畫作有很多已經失傳了。
saddle [?s?dl] v.( saddles, saddling, saddled, saddled) /n.( saddles)
v. (給馬)套鞍
n. 馬鞍;車座;(動物的)脊肉
固定搭配:saddle sb./yourself with sth. 使某人(或自己)肩負重擔
in the saddle 擔任領導職務,掌權,在位;騎馬
拓展:
同:n. sella v. absorb, burden
派:saddler n.馬具商,制造馬鞍的人;乘坐用的馬
saddlery n.馬具;馬具業(yè);馬具店
例句:The leader saddled me with organizing the conference.
領導讓我擔當組織會議的重任。
The armed forces are now going to be in the saddle.
武裝部隊即將掌權。
safe [se?f] n.( safes)
adj. 安全的;不損害(或危害)健康的;未受傷害/損失的;無危險的,不會丟失的;無風險的,不大會錯的,不致冒犯別人的;小心謹慎的;證據確鑿的
n. 保險箱,保險柜
固定搭配:safe (from sb./sth.) 安全的
safe (to do sth.)/safe for sb. 不損害(或危害)健康的;風險小的;無風險的,不大會錯的,不致冒犯別人的
拓展:
同:adj. responsible, secure, honest, reliable, tried n. peter, strongbox
派:safely adv.安全地
safety n.安全;保險;安全設備;保險裝置;安打
safekeeping n.安全保護,妥善保管
safecracker n.保險箱竊賊
safeness n.安全;平安;保險
例句:They aimed to make the company safe from cyber attacks.
他們力圖使公司免遭網絡攻擊。
The credentials are now in a safe to which only he has the key.
證件目前放在一個只有他才能打開的保險柜里。
safeguard [?se?fɡɑ?d] v.(safeguards, safeguarding, safeguarded, safeguarded)/n.(safeguards)
v. 保護,保衛(wèi),捍衛(wèi)
n. 保護措施,安全設施
固定搭配:safeguard sth./sb. (against/from sth.)/ against sth. 保護,保衛(wèi),捍衛(wèi)
safeguard against sth. 保護措施,安全設施
拓展:
同:v. secure, preserve, shelter n. protection, lee, conservation
派:safekeeping n.安全保護,妥善保管
例句:These are explanations about how to safeguard against dangers outside.
這些是關于如何防范外部危險的說明。
Stronger legal safeguards are needed to protect the working class.
需要有更有力的法律措施來保護工人階級。
safety [?se?fti] n.( safeties)
n. 平安,安全;安全狀態(tài);安全地
拓展:
同:n. insurance, security, assurance
派:safe adj.安全的;可靠的;平安的
safely adv.安全地
safe n.保險箱;冷藏室;紗櫥
safekeeping n.安全保護,妥善保管
safecracker n.保險箱竊賊
safeness n.安全;平安;保險
例句:The latest safety features have been incorporated into the design.
最新的安全裝置已納入設計中。
Issues of health and safety should be given careful consideration.
應該認真考慮健康和安全問題。
sail [se?l] v.( sails, sailing, sailed, sailed)/n.( sails/sail)
v. 航行,乘船航行;起航;飄,(人)昂首而行,氣宇軒昂地走
n. 帆;乘船航行
固定搭配:sail through (sth.) 順利通過(考試等)
set sail (from/for……) 起航;開航
拓展:
同:v. secure, preserve, shelter n. protection, lee, conservation
派:safekeeping n.安全保護,妥善保管
例句:To our surprise, she sailed through her exams.
使我們吃驚的是,她竟順利地通過了考試。
The old captain loaded his vessel with another cargo and set sail.
這位老船長又往他的船上裝了一件貨就啟航了。
sailor [?se?l?(r)] (sailors)
n. 水手,海員,船員;駕船人
拓展:
同:n. matlo, matelot
派:sailing adj.航行的
sailing n.航行,航海;啟航;航海術
sail n.帆,篷;航行
sail v.航行;啟航,開船
例句:The movie is based on the true story of a British sailor.
這部電影是根據一位英國船員的真實故事而寫的。
After crewing for 3 years, he was already a keen and experienced sailor.
工作三年后,他已經是一名頭腦敏捷、經驗豐富的水手了。
saint [se?nt] n.( saints)
n. 圣人,圣徒;圣人般的人
拓展:
同:n. sadu, sadhu
派:saintly adj.圣潔的
sainted adj.神圣的;上天堂的;成為圣人的
saintlike adj.德高的;圣徒一般的;氣質高尚的
sainthood n.圣徒;圣徒地位
saintliness n.圣潔;慈愛;至善
sain v.畫十字于;祈神保佑
例句:I am afraid that she would try the patience of a saint.
我感覺圣人都能被她逼瘋。
It is said that each parish was named after a saint.
據說每個教區(qū)都以某位圣徒的名字命名。
sake [se?k , ?sɑ?ki] n.( sakes)
n. 目的,利益,理由
固定搭配:for the sake of sb./sth./ for sb.’s/sth.’s sake
為了某人(或某事)起見;因某人(或某事)的緣故
for the sake of sth./of doing sth. 為獲得(或保持)某物
拓展:
同:n. goals, intention, purpose, behalf, objective
例句:The couple stayed together reluctantly for the sake of the children.
為了孩子,這對夫婦還勉強待在一起。
For the sake of your health, you’d better abstain from drinking and smoking.
為保持身體健康,你最好戒酒戒煙。
salad [?s?l?d] n.( salads)
n. 蔬菜沙拉;(拌有肉、魚、奶酪等的)混合沙拉
例句:Great changes have taken place in her hometown since her salad days.
從她年少時候到現(xiàn)在,家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。
The salad tastes better if prepared in advance and left to stand.
色拉如果能事先做好再擱置一會兒,味道會更好。
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