2018年沈陽工業(yè)大學(xué)考博英語真題

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Part I Vocabulary (15 points, 0.5 for each)

Directions: In this section, there are 30 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line on the ANSWER SHEET.

1. The manufacturers had to raise their prices because of the increase in the cost of______materials.

A. raw

B. original

C. rough

D. primitive

2. This method creates an atmosphere______to expansion.

A. preferable

B. profitable

C. favorable

D. superior

3. They should hire a more______accountant than the one they currently have.

A. ffective

B. sufficient

C. fficient

D. respective

4. Iwas lucky______I was able to find a good baby-sitter.

A. by that

B. at that

C. on that

D. in that

5. The party had to be______because the host went down with a bad case of flu.

A. called in

B. called off

C. called on

D. called up

6. He has spent all his life working with mentally ______people.

A. disabled

B. diverged

C. naked

D. abolished

7. Although the body is made up of different tssues, these tissues are arranged in an______and orderly fashion.

A. incredible

B. intricate

C. internal

D. initial

8. The young man struggled to______where he was at the time the murder took place.

A. reflect

B. respond

C. resolve

D. recall

9. People found to their horror that two-thirds of the adult population in that area had______AIDs.

A. contacted

B. contrasted

C. contracted

D. compacted

10. The students failed to meet the necessary______for adnmission to the course.

A. fuflilment

B. requirements

C. qualities

D. competency

11. Sadly, the Giant Panda is one of the many species now in danger of______.

A. extinction

B. migration

C. destruction

D. extraction

12. There were no tickets______for Friday's performance.

A. preferable

B. considerable

C. possible

D. available

13. He must have had an accident, or he______then.

A. would have been here

C. should be here

B. had to be here

D. would be here

14. The manager promised to keep me______of how our business was going on.

A. to be informed

C. informed

B. on informing

D. informing

15. Will all those______the p-oposal aise their hands?

A. in relation to

C. in excess of

B. in contrast to

D. in favor of