2017年河北四類(lèi)單招聯(lián)考文化水平試題

說(shuō)明：

一、本試卷共頁(yè)，分語(yǔ)文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)三部分。每科分值120分，總分360分。考試時(shí)間150分鐘。

二、所有答案均填寫(xiě)在答題紙上，寫(xiě)在試卷或稿紙上無(wú)效，考試結(jié)束后將試卷和答題紙一并交回。

語(yǔ)文部分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每小題3分，共30分)

1.下列加點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)中讀音全都不相同的一組( )

A.玷污粘貼鐵砧沾沾自喜

B.泥淖扔掉悼念綽綽有余

C.嫡系提防長(zhǎng)堤啼笑皆非

D.紕漏庇護(hù)秕谷比翼雙飛

2.下列詞語(yǔ)中，有錯(cuò)別字的一組是 ()

A.鍛煉竣工癡心妄想無(wú)恥讕言

B.浮躁催促名列前茅不卑不亢

C.題綱 溶恰一枕黃梁陪禮道歉

D.贗品締造墨守成規(guī)鞭辟入里

3.依次填入下列各句加橫線處的詞語(yǔ)，恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是(　)

①他和父親相濡以沫的　　 關(guān)系讓觀眾感動(dòng)得熱淚盈眶。

②面對(duì)老師　　 的問(wèn)候，他滿(mǎn)腦子的煩惱頓時(shí)煙消云散。

③她　　地拉著老同學(xué)的手說(shuō)個(gè)沒(méi)完。

A.親切　親熱　親密　　 B.親密　親切　親熱

C.親切　親密　親熱　　 D.親密　親熱　親切

4.下列各句中加點(diǎn)的成語(yǔ)使用恰當(dāng)?shù)囊痪涫? )

A.科舉時(shí)代的莘莘學(xué)子，寒窗苦讀，為的就是金榜題名，為的就是榮華富貴。

B.小王同學(xué)站起來(lái)說(shuō)道：“陳教授剛才那番話是拋磚引玉，我下面將要講的只能算是狗尾續(xù)貂。”

C.看著孩子們一雙雙渴求知識(shí)的眼睛，他下定決心要做一個(gè)懸壺濟(jì)世的企業(yè)家。

D.我的家鄉(xiāng)有一片竹林，萬(wàn)竿碧竹，郁郁蔥蔥，蔚為壯觀。這景色讓我久久難以釋?xiě)选?/p>

5.下列句子標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的使用，正確的一句是　()

A.你是參加電子計(jì)算機(jī)培訓(xùn)班呢?還是參加理論物理學(xué)習(xí)班呢?

B.澳大利亞海關(guān)當(dāng)局正在對(duì)代表團(tuán)成員的歷史記錄進(jìn)行反復(fù)核對(duì)，以核實(shí)在參加過(guò)悉尼奧運(yùn)會(huì)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員中，是否有人涉嫌走私興奮劑。

C.金老師對(duì)他的學(xué)生說(shuō)：“我們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)上要不斷進(jìn)步，否則就要后退，古語(yǔ)不是說(shuō)：‘學(xué)如逆水行舟，不進(jìn)則退嘛’?！?/p>

D.本來(lái)約好下午兩點(diǎn)鐘碰面，可我足足等了二、三個(gè)小時(shí)，他才來(lái)。

6.“一門(mén)三父子，都是大文豪。詩(shī)賦傳千古，峨眉共比高?！薄叭缸印敝傅氖? )

A.曹操曹丕曹植 B.班彪班固班超

C.杜甫杜牧杜荀鶴 D.蘇洵蘇軾蘇轍

7.選擇合適的句子填到下面的橫線上，最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是 ()

春意甚濃了，但在北方還是五風(fēng)十雨，春寒料峭，_________，又來(lái)了一場(chǎng)沁人心脾的冷雨。

A.剛吹過(guò)一陣暖人心意的春風(fēng)

B.一陣烏云剛剛布滿(mǎn)天空

C.剛飛過(guò)一群歡叫的大雁

D.一堆堆令人生寒的積雪還依稀可見(jiàn)

8.判斷下列各句修辭手法正確的一項(xiàng)是 ( )

(1)書(shū)，人們稱(chēng)為人類(lèi)文明的“長(zhǎng)生果”。

(2)像蜂蝶飛過(guò)花叢，像清泉流經(jīng)山谷，每當(dāng)回憶起少年時(shí)代，我心頭就自然涌起一種甜美的感情。

(3)人們都愛(ài)秋天，愛(ài)她的日麗氣爽，愛(ài)她的天高云淡，愛(ài)她的香飄四野。

(4)莎士比亞說(shuō)：“書(shū)籍是全世界的營(yíng)養(yǎng)品。”

A.比喻對(duì)比排比引用

B.明喻比喻擬人引用

C.比喻比喻排比引用

D.暗喻對(duì)比排比比喻

9.下列關(guān)于文學(xué)常識(shí)的解說(shuō)，不正確的一項(xiàng)是()

A.詞是我國(guó)古代一種可配樂(lè)歌唱、句式長(zhǎng)短不齊的詩(shī)體，又名長(zhǎng)短句、曲子詞、樂(lè)府等。

B.“沁園春”是詞的詞牌，它規(guī)定這一首詞的字?jǐn)?shù)、平仄、押韻等;“長(zhǎng)沙”是詞的標(biāo)題，它揭示這一首詞的內(nèi)容。

C.《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》是西漢劉向編著的，是一部以記載戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)各諸侯國(guó)一些謀臣策士言論的歷史著作。

D.《史記》共一百篇，是由司馬遷和他父親司馬談合寫(xiě)的中國(guó)第一部編年體斷代史，被魯迅譽(yù)為“西漢鴻文”。

10.下列各句加點(diǎn)詞使用正確的是 ( )

A.我們家家教很?chē)?yán)，令尊在世常告誡我們，為人要清白，做事要踏實(shí)。

B.拙作完成得力于先生處頗多，特奉送先生一本。

C.謝謝你，你來(lái)看我，我就感激萬(wàn)分了，還買(mǎi)這些東西，我是受之有愧，卻之不恭，只好笑納了。

D.他兒子正值豆蔻年華，理應(yīng)專(zhuān)注于科學(xué)文化知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)，沒(méi)想到卻整天沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲，現(xiàn)在連初中都讀不下去了。

二、填空題(每小題2分，共10分)

11.同是天涯淪落人，。

12. 亂石穿空，驚濤拍岸， 。

13.《林教頭風(fēng)雪山神廟》作者 。

14.《林黛玉進(jìn)賈府》選自 。

15. 《論語(yǔ)》是記錄我國(guó)春秋末期家創(chuàng)始人孔子及其弟子言行的一部語(yǔ)錄體散文集。

三、閱讀唐代顏真卿的《勸學(xué)》詩(shī)，完成16、17題，16小題4分，17小題6分，共10分)

勸學(xué) 顏真卿

三更燈火五更雞，正是男兒讀書(shū)時(shí)。

黑發(fā)不知勤學(xué)早，白首方悔讀書(shū)遲。

16.對(duì)“三更燈火五更雞”中“五更雞”理解正確的一項(xiàng)是( )

A. 五只雞叫 B. 五天的雞

C. 五更雞叫時(shí) D. 五次雞叫聲

17.寫(xiě)出你對(duì)“黑發(fā)不知勤學(xué)早，白首方悔讀書(shū)遲”詩(shī)句的理解。

四、仿照劃線句子，再寫(xiě)兩個(gè)句子，使之形成一個(gè)完整的排比語(yǔ)段(每小題5分，共10分)

18.雪中送炭總能給人以心靈的溫暖：為受窘的人說(shuō)一句解圍的話，讓他走出尷尬;為無(wú)助的人說(shuō)一句支持的話，讓他看到希望; ，。

19.讓我怎樣感謝你，當(dāng)我走向你的時(shí)候，我原想收獲一縷春風(fēng)，你卻給了我整個(gè)春天;我原想捧起一簇浪花， ;我原想采擷一片紅葉，。

五、口語(yǔ)交際：(每小題10分，共20分)

20.高中畢業(yè)在即，同窗三年的學(xué)友常常用贈(zèng)言表達(dá)彼此的情思。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列情景，擬贈(zèng)言，每條不超過(guò)40字。

(1)給一位性格內(nèi)向但頗有才情的女同學(xué)：

(2)給一位曾在你困難時(shí)給予真誠(chéng)幫助的老師：

六、應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(30分)

21.請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，以校長(zhǎng)辦公室的名義擬一則通知：班主任帶隊(duì)，統(tǒng)一穿校服，禁止攜帶手機(jī)，保持衛(wèi)生，3月20日上午8點(diǎn)，精神文明標(biāo)兵表彰大會(huì)，校體育館。(寫(xiě)在答題紙上)

英語(yǔ)部分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(每小題2分，共40分)

( ) 1.This is my sister. ________ name is Grace.

A. She B. He C. Her D. His .

( ) 2. It’s interesting, but________ difficult for me.

A. little B. a little C. a few D. few

( ) 3. ________ did you go to the supermarket, by bus or by taxi?

A. Where B. When C. How D. What

( ) 4. Can you tell________ a story ? A. my B. mine C. me D. I

( ) 5. The boy is________ to go to school.

A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough

( ) 6. He began to play football________ he was six years old.

A. when B. because C. but D. so

( ) 7. You needn’t________ your mother. I will take care of her.

A. worry B. worried C. worry about D. worried about

( ) 8. Shall we go________ tomorrow?

A. swimming B. swim C. to swim D. swam

( ) 9. Can you tell me________?

A. where he is B. where is he C. he is where D. what is he

( ) 10. It’s 10 o’clock in the evening. Let’s________.

A. go to school B. have lunch C. go to bed D. get up

( ) 11. ________ the blackboard, please.

A. Look B. Look at C. Look to D. See

( ) 12. —Is this your backpack? —________

A. Yes, it isn’t B. Yes, it is C. No, it is. D. No, this isn’t.

( ) 13. —Would you help me carry the box? —________

A. All right. B. No, let’s not. C. Thank you. D. Of course not.

( ) 14. —Welcome to Beijing! —________

A. Not at all B. That’s all right C. Goodbye D. Thank you

( ) 15. —________ does he like blue ? —Because he likes the sky.

A. What B. When C. Why D. How

( ) 16.This is ________ apple and that’s ________ banana.

A. a, a B. an, an C. a, an D. an, a

( ) 17. —________ is the book? — $10.

A. How many B. How much C. How D. How old

( ) 18. —________ your name，please? —My name is Jim.

A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s

( ) 19. —________ did you go last summer? —I went to Beijing. It was wonderful.

A. What B. Where C. Who D. When

( ) 20. —Can she________ English or French ? —I don’t know.

A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell

二、請(qǐng)選出句子的答語(yǔ)選項(xiàng)(每小題2分，共20分)

A

( ) 21. Would you like some tea? A. OK. Here you are.

( ) 22. What’s the weather like there? B. Yes, it is.

( ) 23. I can help you with your English. C. Yes, please.

( ) 24. I’d like this cell phone, please. D. It’s very hot.

( ) 25. It’s a nice room, isn’t it? E. Thank you.

B

( ) 26. Where are you from? A. Western food.

( ) 27. Do you do sports every day? B. Hotdog, please.

( ) 28. Do you like western food or Chinese food? C. I love singing.

( ) 29. What would you like to eat? D. I’m from China.

( ) 30. What’s your hobby? E. Yes, I do.

三、閱讀下面兩組句子，給它們排序(每小題2分，共20分)

A

A. What about running?

B. Oh, I like playing football very much.

C. No, I don’t like running.

D. Hi, Ben, do you like football?

chair. He 44 reading a newspaper. Mrs. Green 45 some housework. Jim is a middle school student. He is reading a book near the window.

Look at 46 .She is playing with her toys 47 the floor. She is Mr. Green and Mrs. Green's daughter, Susan. 48 that behind Susan? It's a 49 . What's the dog doing? It's playing 50 a ball.

( ) 41. A. On B. Out C. At D. In

( ) 42. A. and B. or C. with D. but

( ) 43. A.sit B. sits C. sitting D. to sit

( ) 44. A. is B. are C. am D. be

( ) 45. A. is doing B. doing C. do D. is do

( ) 46. A. the little girl B. the boy C. the student D. the dog

( ) 47. A. in B. on C. at D. of

( ) 48. A. What B. What are C. Which one D. What's

( ) 49. A. boy B. girl C. dog D. son

( ) 50. A. with B. and C. of D. at

五、閱讀短文，判斷句子正誤，正確的打“∨”，錯(cuò)誤的打“×”(每小題2分，共10分)

Helen’s eyes are not good, so she usually wears glasses at home. But when she goes out with a young man, she doesn’t wear her glasses.

One day, her mother asks her, “Helen, why don’t you wear your glasses when you are with Jim? He takes you to many beautiful places in his car, but you don’t see anything.”“Yes, Mother.”Says Helen, “But I look nice to Jim when I am not wearing glasses and he looks nice to me, too.”

( )51. Helen usually wears glasses at home.

( )52. She doesn’t wear glasses when she goes out with a young man.

( )53. She wears glasses when she is with Jim.

( )54. Jim takes Helen to many beautiful places in his car.

( )55. Helen can see things clearly without glasses.

六、請(qǐng)從方框中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)

Ben: Hi, Sara. Where did you go during your holiday?

Sara: 56

Ben: Really? Wow! What did you do in Italy?

Sara: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

Ben: Oh, how were they?

Sara: 57 But they were also very crowded.

Ben: Did you go shopping?

Sara: 58

Ben: How were the stores?

Sara: Oh, they were very expensive.

Ben: And how were the people? Did you meet any Italian people?

Sara: 59 My parents have some Italian friends, and we had dinner at their house.

Ben: How was the food?

Sara: 60 I love Italian food!

推薦閱讀：2017年河北四類(lèi)單招聯(lián)考文化水平試題答案